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Hawaii Auto Insurance: Rates, Requirements & Coverage

Hawaii requires 40/80/20 liability coverage and is a no-fault state.

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Hawaii at a Glance

40/80/20

Minimum liability limits, in thousands of dollars (per person / per accident / property)

No-fault

Each driver's own policy pays their injuries first, whoever caused the crash

Required

PIP coverage must be on every policy

Source: state DMV, insurance department and statute records, verified July 2026

State Requirements

Hawaii operates under a no-fault insurance system, requiring all drivers to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) alongside liability coverage. Proof of insurance must be carried at all times, and failure to maintain continuous coverage triggers license suspension. The Hawaii Department of Insurance enforces these requirements through electronic verification with insurers.

Bodily Injury Liability

Covers medical expenses, lost wages, and legal fees when you injure someone in an at-fault accident. Hawaii's concentration of tourists and rental vehicles increases collision exposure on major routes.

Property Damage Liability

Pays for damage you cause to another vehicle or property. Any collision involving newer vehicles or multiple cars will likely exceed this limit.

Personal Injury Protection (PIP)

Covers your own medical expenses, lost income, and funeral costs regardless of who caused the accident — this is the core of Hawaii's no-fault system. PIP also covers passengers in your vehicle and pedestrians you injure.

Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist

Protects you when hit by a driver without insurance or insufficient coverage to pay your damages. Hawaii requires insurers to offer UM/UIM at the same limits as your liability coverage, and you must sign a written waiver to decline it.

Temporary Disability Benefits

Unlike mainland states, Hawaii mandates this income replacement as a separate component of no-fault coverage. Benefits begin after three days of disability and extend for up to 52 weeks.

Cost Overview

about $74/mo

Average car insurance spending in Hawaii

Rate data: NAIC Auto Insurance Database, 2023

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hawaii a no-fault insurance state?

Yes, Hawaii operates under a no-fault system requiring Personal Injury Protection (PIP) coverage. Your own insurance pays your medical bills and lost wages regardless of who caused the accident, up to your policy limits. You can only sue the at-fault driver for serious injuries exceeding Hawaii's statutory threshold or for damages beyond your PIP coverage.

Do I need comprehensive coverage in Hawaii?

Comprehensive coverage is not legally required but highly recommended given Hawaii-specific risks: above-average vehicle theft in metro Honolulu, volcanic ash damage, saltwater corrosion accelerating rust, and tropical storm exposure. Lenders require comprehensive coverage on financed vehicles.